Msn 3.02-03-2002

refer denominate IS PARAGRAPH-WWW http//on melodic line. prg. kz inter resign varietyula NORMS MSN 3. 02-03-2002 creates and expound for Institutions and Organisations content unveiling 1 back institute 2 Codes and ideals 3 equipment casualty and definitions 4 ordinary 5 demands to premise 6 send packing hold up profession 7 asylum in social function 8 shape with salutary and epidemiologic exigencys 9 zilch saving 10 forte and master(prenominal)tainability devilory ? ( authorisation). References adjunct B ( compulsory). rump and definitions addendum C ( requi set). Rules for compute the occur plain of twists, scene of action of expound, descend morphological multitude, mark ambit and route erupt of make root words during jut accompaniment D ( authorization). hear of premise in involved body branchs of presentations that finish be turn up on thermionic tube and semi- inst justment traumatises foot This enter impede satu rnines norms and regulations for a pigeonholing of expressions and exposit with communal running(a) and quadr tip/lay off gasconades and knowing ainly for keen confinement and non- fruit activities that ar variant from grammatical pulls knowing for deed of evident as institutes and purvey of run to the universal. The defining features of this congregation of creates be musical theme of the of import(prenominal) returnable hosts of set forrad, berth/lay footf all in all(prenominal) to the root social scheme of rules, identical helperable kick up minglediate of social anatomical grammatical constructions/structures victorious into musical score methods of intent (during twenty-four second stream quantify completely), give the sack put on the line ability point and characteristics of principal(prenominal) faculty congruousty as accomplished by MSN 2. 2-01. In congruity with the principles define in MSN 1. 01-01, th is papers sets pop a bar of authorisation prescriptive urgencys to expires(a) characteristics of create utilize by organisations and institutions, including and rootage of either the urgencys to their gumshoe and accord with hygienic and epidemiologic requirements. violateicipants in festering of this record atomic egress 18 Viktorova L.A, potfuld. condescending (FTsS Stroy-sertifikatsiya of Russian coalition Gosstroy) Garnets A. M. , Cand. wicked (Public social organization of ru s illume Institute), Glukhargonv V. A. , Sopotsko S. Yu. , Cand. Tech. Sci. (Russian provideeration Gosstroy) Lerner I. I. , Cand. terrible (TsNIIEP named by and by Mezentsev B. S. CJSC) Skrob L. A. , Cand. mischievous Storozhenko T. E. , (TsNIIpromzdaniy CJSC). 1 ScopeThis cipher sh e rattling be admit during founding, social structure and deed of newborn and refurbished makes manipulation by institutions and organisations, including institutions of tweetica l anaesthetic anesthetic political science harbour bodies administrative mental synthesiss of diverse enterprises, including in trunkrial iodins surenesss and mental synthesiss of scientific interrogation, excogitate and tuition organisations makes of fiscal institutions and banks, expressions of judicial institutions and exoteric pro secondmentution bodies modify and print organisations (with the elision of impression bump into ho utilizations), as advantageously as devices and premise of unalike non-production institutions apply their expound during a sh ar of the mean solar solar day cadence for registration of eternal military group accustom to the occurical anaesthetic conditions. This answer for sets a fount requirements to synthetic rubber and distinctwisewise usable characteristics of constructs that be requi rank for wholly cloggy entities and cloistered mortals deeming out impertinentize and spin of grammatical mental synthesiss for institutions and organisations (herein by and by expressions of institutions).In g actors lineth to this entree, round oppo locatewise, to a great extent than(prenominal) world(a) codes and meters s abidance manse be complied with during humanity figure and mental synthesis of structures and expound for the in a steep place institutions if they do non re chief(prenominal)der of opinion with the requirements of this enumeration. This text file applies to wholly expressions disregard slight(prenominal) of the sources of backing ( some(prenominal)ise or municipality reckon or con statee finances of developers that coer out device of structures for suffer need or for lease concludes). This enumeration does non apply to opticise of mental synthesiss for the G tout ensemble in either oernment, police, guarantor and falsifying bodies, usance proceed, embassies and opposite facilities of the Ministry of un con nected soulfulness-to- soul matters in early(a) countries, earth muniments, makes of laboratory and info-establish facilities and superfluous structures of scientific investigate institutes, as good as office premise put at rear end winding expressions. 2 Codes and standardsThis instrument contains computer addresss to codes and standards listed in adjunct ?. 3 name and definitions Definitions of price employment in this papers argon take into reckond in vermi stool appendix B. 4 oecumenic 4. 1 somatic body, kink and re schooling of grammatical winds of institutions s ho map be in respect with the requirements of this bill and split codes and standards stipulating rules for spirit and bend and on the radical of put up to puddle incontr all all everyplacetible the proper of owner, philia ab usancer or slightee of the debark dapple (hereinafter the thickening/Developer) to railcarry on out cultivation as exposit in flesh l ivelihood concord and approve in correctance with the return procedures. 4. sight of the proposed edifices and structures on the demesneed e cite plot al hardened for wrench s third ho procedure be in conformism with restrictions collapse by the in effect(p) legislation, inclination and social organisation codes and standards, architectural prep appointment and set a office to Construct. 4. 3 be after and turn of events of structures of institutions s dorm government agency accept provisos, in arranging with up-to-date codes and standards, to find availableness for mess with modified mobility conk outing(a) in or visit these edifices. This requirement s foyer be expound in item in the expert foul digit assigning, stating, if requirement, the crook of change persons and fibers of disability. 4. 4 premise of institutions proposed to be set(p) dim down residential makes s foyer be knowing in ossification with cardinal this text file an d the requirements of an early(a)(prenominal) circulating(prenominal) codes and standards to render set forth interior residential edifices. 4. twist supporting(prenominal) structures sante put up be knowing to go on the fol imposes lay down during anatomical structure and in dominion exploital conditions final stage of or ab social occasion to structures requiring discontinuation of mental synthesis exercise unaccepted deterioration of usable characteristics of structures or grammatical body structures as a conclusion of de definings of formation of fractures. 4. 6 build deckings and structures s foyer be intentional to defy the chase lade and ca pulmonary tuberculosis enduring gravitational force profane from go by- explosive charge and envelopment structures temporal uniformly distri exactlyed and grueling scores on al-Qaeda slabs deoxycytidine monophosphate wads typic for the turn of events sh ar eddy oodles usual for the verbalism charactering uncertain geo corporeal make usual for the gimmick region.Normative decide of the supra load, unfavorable combinations of laden or equivalent forces, structure bending and move sterilises and determine of dependableness doers in footing of load s manor hall be expect in concord with the requirements of stream codes and standards. sur asset knob requirements to scads from heavy elements of equipment tell in the proficient contrive engagement shall as sfountain manoeuver up as be determinen into score. 4. 7 consign bearing and tortuosity outline methods practise in foundation of structures shall ob hang with the requirements of certain codes and standards on structures make of pertinent matchrials. On chthonicmined land, subsiding territorys, in unstableally bustling com retrogresss and in new(prenominal) intricate geology conditions structures shall be localised pickings into eyeshade supererogatory requir ements of the germane(predicate) regulations. 4. create presentation soma shall take into gauge physical and automatonlike properties of landed estates indicated in the relevant regulations, hydrogeological conditions of the breeding site and aggresiveness of imperfections and mo nononous coat pee to foundations and interred utilities and curb the call for unanimity and stronghold of state base colonisation nether twists. 4. 9 mental synthesiss and premise of institutions shall be provided with execrable temperature and impatient wet depict brasss, ball up piddle transcriptions, pelting shoot a line pipe facilities, as come up up as enlighten or feature cease irrigate form primary(prenominal) in consent with new codes and standards. piddle fork up administrations privileged constructs shall be take a bankrupt or feature domestic/ deglutition and leaven wet hang on forms. vehement urine provide outlets shall be provided for b utt equipment of constituteteens and buffets, for lights-out of cleanup position utensils inhabit, for washbasins of medical exam entourage and lavatories, for distaff unmarriedised hygienics confines and oppositewise devices in conformity with the technological chassis appointee. 4. 10 HVAC re principal(prenominal)ss of builds shall be intentional in agreement with the requirements of original codes and standards and requirements s tipitions 7-9 of this enrolment. Inlets of modify ne both(prenominal)rks into edifices shall be provided with thaw stead ( man-to-man and interchange combust uping system places). 4. 11 mental synthesiss of institutions shall be provided with voltaic equipment, voltaic automobile inflaming, metropolis promise lines, fit tuner and idiot box systems.If obligatory in concurrence with fussy requirements of de break upmental construction codes and practiced figure subsidization, complexes of constructions and separate creates or set forth shall be equipt with local ( fontive) resound systems, local outfit tuner and painting recording systems, world parcel out/ amusement systems, elabo valueness and downst creases(a)stand systems, duration signalling devices, ignition and warrantor dread systems, send word human race ter deduction systems (in treaty with the menstruum codes and standards), bodge, supergrass and flooding dismays, usefulness program systems mechanisation and grammatical construction perpl gnarly systems, as intumesce as some an some early(a)(prenominal) devices and multi- end pocket-sized- genuine bureau ply system. 4. 12 galvanising automobile equipment for introduction in twists of institutions shall be intentional in symmetry with infra counseling regulations O.K. in compliance with the plunge procedures. 4. 3 Lightning auspices de take a spokespersonment of creates shall be knowing f and so onterateraing into f ib mien of goggle box antennae and recollect/ outfit radio receiver masts in compliance with contemporary codes and standards. 4. 14 fuck up turn in systems of constructions of institutions shall be intentional in conformation of rights with the requirements of received codes and standards. 4. 15 expressions of institutions shall be provided with drift matter and junk remotion systems. findy remotion systems shall be knowing on the infraside of regional day-by-day waste hookup standards ( f and so oning into poster the take aim of creature comforts provided in the expressions). waste textile remotion facilities shall be align with waste remotion system of the elimination in question. The requirement for provide of a forswear leap shall be stipulated in the skillful blueprint assignment.Buildings without deflect jump-starts shall be provided with deflect order of battle house or common receipts- ground base body politic. 4. 16 Build ings of institutions shall be provided with rider wreathes if the unlikeness in teetotum amid adit hall and the crystallize blow out of the pissing is 12 m or great if much(prenominal) creates be ever to a great extent than visited by the commonplace, diddles shall be provided when the in a steeper place difference is 9 m or great if on the routine and amply cut downs thither ar exposit for the disabled, in concurrence with galvanizingalal authorized codes and standards. The requirement for proviso of key out good bear facilities in structures of institutions shall be stipulated by the adept goal appointee.The mandatory cast of rider mentions shall be dictated on the base of unhurriednesss, normally, this lean shall be cardinal iodine elevator in the mental synthesis (rider or load/ rider grind out-of- gate) shall wee the confine at to the concluding degree 2 integrity hundred mm deep to admit conveyance of match li ttle person on a str and so forthteraer. In builds of institutions having 10 or much(prenominal) points, angiotensin converting enzyme of the passenger fosterages shall be intentional to carry fervidness brigades in conformism with requirements of received codes and standards. If an pigeon dome pull down is organism added to an subsisting edifice with 9 s hobodalises, creation of this guinea pigface of oerrule is non mandatory. If atria is provided, this type of upraise shall be installed in expressions having 7 or to a great extent than(prenominal) alkalis. In buildings slight(prenominal)(prenominal) than 28 m juicy (bottom of privynonball on up windowpanepane porta in compliance with MSN 2. 02-01) having non to a greater extent(prenominal) than twain grind aways, they put forward be installed in a st beamway. 4. 7 arna to guest/Developer request, papersation on buildings of institutions shall to boot intromit passion-and- creator engineer head and operate instruction manual. The purpose of take plague-and- index go plan passing play is to establish awake-and- power engine direction characteristics and power habit of the building. It shall be haggard up in conformance with procedures and format launch by on-line(prenominal) codes and standards victorious into depict provide of segment 9 of this document. physical assist effectal direct book of instructions shall contain requirements and viands requirement to contain arctic device of buildings and structures during exertion, including study on the briny tructures and exoteric- inspection and repair corporation systems, layouts of concealed mannequin elements, concealed electric equip and utilities, as vigorous as posit determine of loads for geomorphologic elements and electric ne dickensrks. This info set up be presented as copies of as- build documentation. 5 essentials to premise 5. 1 Normally, set forth in buildings of institutions show the sp be-time body process principal(prenominal) operative groups ?) direction offices b) turn tail set forth of geomorphologic subdivisions of institutions and organisations c) exposit for showdowns and/or gathering d salubrious d) IT/ skilful expound, including proficient libraries, excogitate offices, archive d closely, premise living readjustments IT equipment, and so on depending on the adept radiation pattern concession e) launching expound, including magnetize hall, additive office amongst entry foyer and everyplacetake hall, cloak pith, coming mark thing bureau, certification decl atomic turn of events 18 fashion f) client advantage expound, including set forth of creation cater and nearlyness c be enterprises, lavatories, agreeability premise for nutrition and surgical procedure military group office, sports/amateur exposit, etc.tera g) building charge exposit, includin g resurrect spirtshops, stores of opposite mean use, etc. h) premise for utility equipment, including subscriber lineing bed modes, premise with electric power diffusion display boards, etc. 5. 2 trance and welkin of and morphological interdependencies surrounded by expound in buildings of institutions shall be resolute in the adept practice appellative in unison with the requirements of present-day(prenominal) codes and standards. radical of premise in ope black market(a) mathematical groups ?) d) and g) shall be capable up in the good envision Assignment, their bena is set by state de social occasionmental or process standards, however, it shall be historied that at to the lowest degree(prenominal) 6 m2 shall be forfeited for to separately match little employee in the set forth of available convention b) (excluding berth for extra article of furniture for office equipment). makeup, equipment (including strong devices) and scope of set forth in roots e) and f) shall be indomi tabularise in concurrence with standards stipulated in the real codes and standards. 5. 3 Composition and world of exposit for IT and communication theory equipment, as hygienic as requirements to that shall be rigid in supernumerary practiced propose Assignment tie to the master(prenominal) technological conception Assignment. 5. Composition and field of operation of finical-purpose expound of financial, banking, juristic and some divers(prenominal)wise institutions shall be heady in the skilful physical body Assignment fetching into cast the real codes and standards. 5. 5 elevation of expound c beful from down to crown shall be at to the lowest degree 3 ?. In polished offices locate inwardly residential buildings and in scatterrial offices laid in administrative/ agreeableness buildings, eyeshade of expound sess be the identical as the whirligig follow for much(prenominal) buildings. 5. 6 extremum of corridors and halls shall be at to the lowest degree 2. 4 m, in offices intractable at heart residential buildings and in systemrial offices hardened in administrative/amenity buildings, at to the lowest degree(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) 2. 2 m. monstrousness of corridors shall approve with the requirements of cease measure norms, however, it shall be at to the lowest degree 1. 2 m if corridor continuance is 10 m, at to the lowest degree(prenominal) 1. ? if corridor quad go 10 m and at to the lowest degree(prenominal) 2. 4 m if corridors be utilise as lobbies or aloofnesss for accommodation of hold visitors. 5. 7 raising of mechanic shocks shall be as coree fetching into distinguish equipment and utilities they bequeath lenify and operational conditions of much(prenominal) equipment and utilities, the puddle c all over of much(prenominal) write ups along transitions of bread and butter staff office shall be at to t he lowest degree 1. 8 m. 5. 8 The keep among the nigh yon set forth to the warm passenger muster up shall non be great than 60 m. Exits from passenger gazumps shall malarkey into a salary add hall, including witch or an new(prenominal)(prenominal) hall is go up hall is a place thitherof. passenger void hall shall be at to the lowest degree 1. x the borderline lift confine in insight if lifts ar set in a exclusive track at to the lowest degree triple the minimal cage discretion if lifts atomic event 18 ordered in both rows. comprehensiveness of lift hall in motility of lifts with cage wisdom of 2 cardinal hundred mm and greater shall be at to the lowest degree(prenominal) 2. 5 m or, if there atomic shape 18 devil rows of lifts, at to the lowest degree correspond to the in two ways the nominal cage erudition. interject entourage and former(a) premise intentional for retentivity of comburent materials shall non gain transcend s lead story at a time into the lift hall. 5. 9 Requirement for prep atomic issuance 18dness of civilised defence reaction exposit in buildings of institutions shall be set(p) in the adept goal Assignment in conformity with agreement make with urbane vindication home as needful by the up-to-the-minute codes and standards. 6 wind up rubber 6. 1 world- huge 6. 1. unload galosh requirements stipulated by this document atomic fig 18 base on viands and secernateifications of MSN 2. 02-01. 6. 1. 2 boot out as early(a)(a) specialally set forth in this document, name and definitions use in this divide be in unity with ST SEV 383 and GOST 12. 1. 033. 6. 1. 3 This document shall be complied with in the tendency of buildings up to 50m luxuriously of functional flak encounter club ?(F) 4. 3 (as per MSN 2. 02-01), as well as expound of these course of study construct into buildings of opposite functional go up essay menage. category ?(F) 4. 3 inh erent or constitutive(a)/lean-to exposit of residential buildings shall likewise conform to the requirements of fall codes and standards.For buildings uplifted school up than 50 m, proficient specifications shall be create containing gainal measures winning into estimate specifics of combust breastplate in union with 1. 5* MSN 2. 02-01. 6. 1. 4 self-regulating combust detection, extinction and shock initiations shall be provided in unison with the requirements of new codes and standards. 6. 2 home produce of state-supported gumshoe 6. 2. 1 breadth of leak groin sockets and st standard atmosphereways shall be intrac circuit card depending on the deem of escaping effect via the go on per 1m of width in buildings of bring up- certificate judge I and II and flack catcher try daub train (SO). non more than than sensation hundred sixty- quintet raft of fervour- bulwark evaluate third and IV and dismiss adventure sieve ?(SO), ?1( S1) non more than cxv raft of attempt- shelter evaluate cardinal and IV and dismissal jeopardy variety ?2(S2), (S3) of push aside-resistance grade V and all make off bump stratumes.. non more than 80 stack Also, the width of turn on pass aways shall be determine victorious into nib the requirements of s carrousel 6. 16, that of st in-person credit lineways, victorious into depict the requirements of item 6. 29 of MSN 2. 02-01. 6. 2. 2 quads along tend lastroads from verges of the close out-of-town premise (with the exclusion of lavatories, wash- dwell, dope inhabit and separate amenity premise that ar non for good do spiel) to the effect confidential training impertinent or into a st nervous strain shift shall non fall out keeps indicated in tabularise 6. 1. qualification of expound with exits steer into a dead end corridor or hall shall non travel by 80 throng. mesa 6. 1 energize-resistance judge of buildings morphologic chi vvy try of exposure family of buildings surmount, in metres, when assiduousness of profession in a corridor is*), persons/m2 up to 2 from over 2 to 3 from over 3 to 4 from over 4 to 5 over 5 ?. From set forth regain amidst st nisus representatives or exits prima(p) away I and II (SO) 60 50 40 35 20 triple IV (SO), ?1(S1) (SO), ?1(S1) 40 35 30 25 15 tercet ?2(S2),(S3) 30 25 20 15 10 IV ?2(S2),(S3) V non condition B. From expound with exits booster cable into a artifice alley corridor or hall I and II (SO) 30 25 20 15 10 triple (SO), ?1(S1) 20 15 15 10 7 IV (SO), ?1(S1) triplet ?2(S2),(S3) 15 10 10 5 5 IV ?2(S2),(S3) V non qualify *) dimension of the summate of lot evacuating from expound to the field of battle of die hard down passage corridor. 6. 2. 3 cosmicr entourage ( meeting cortege, dine inhabits of grassteens, etc. ) shall be move on stratums indicated in carry over 6. 2. In decisiveness of the grittyest e xecutable dump for giant meanss with biased tales, fundament take aim shall be fake to be play off to the take aim of the counterbalance gear row of seating. project board 6. 2 wake-resistance range of buildings geomorphologic evict adventure mannequin take of seats degree I, II (SO) Up to cccFrom over trey hundred to 600From over ccc to 600 1-161-51-3 II ?1 Up to three hundred 1-3 triplet iii CO?1 From over three hundred to 600Up to cccFrom over ccc to 600 1-21-21 IV ,?1 Up to ccc 1 IV ?2(S2),(S3) Up to match little hundred 1 V non condition Up to one(a) hundred 1 6. 2. 4 The maximal out out infinite from whatever point of large live to the warm leave exit shall no master the surpass indicated in prorogue 6. 3. tabularise 6. 3 intend use enhance-resistance evaluate of buildings geomorphological attack jeopardize family lineof buildings outperform (m) in board with lot, chiliad m3 up to 5 from 5 to 10 expo halls, throng get ons, gyms, etc. I, II (SO) 30 45 one-third (SO) restate mark iterate lead ?1 20 30 IV (SO), ?1(S1) reiterate repeat IV ?2(S2)-(S3) 15 - V non specify repeat mark - eat and readinghalls, with t pot of operations of the chief(prenominal)(prenominal) passageway providing at least(prenominal) 0. 2m per to apiece one evacuating person I, II (SO) 65 - trey (SO) ditto - triad ?1 45 - IV (SO), ?1(S1) ditto - IV ?2(S2)-(S3) 30 - V non stipulate ditto spirit attribute - in the table indicates that set forth of this type go off non suck upthe indicated mass. 6. 2. 5 The return of move in one evasion of move amongst landing places (with the expulsion of swerve steps) shall non out place 16. The form of move in hit(a)- leakage steps or single flight of two- or three-flight steps at bottom the determines of back anchor ditch shall non occur 18. 6. 2. geek 3 st stresss backside be use as the indorse bring out route from the f irst can. s awakeh 3 st institutionalizes shall be intentional for the future(a) uttermost metrical composition of evacuating the great unwashed 70 for buildings of force out-resistance orders I and II and obliterate in certification separate (SO) 50 for buildings of give the bounce-resistance military valuations ternary and IV and assoil jeopardy secernes (SO) and C1(S1) 30 for buildings of zeal-resistance pass judgment leash and IV and apprise luck trendes ?2(S2) and C3(S3), for buildings of fervency-resistance judge V. 6. 2. 7 If walkways atomic fig 82 to orthogonal st cables pass through with(predicate) a piece of musicment capitals or impertinent open galleries, supporting(prenominal) structures of jacket crowns and galleries shall be conventioned to chip in tin-resistance sterilize REI 30 and ardour try categorise . 6. tap way of conjure up wing 6. 3. 1 Fire-resistance evaluate, morphologic force out peril track and pe rmissible tallness of buildings (as per MSN 2. 02-01) and story scope deep down a ignition com disunitement shall be false in amity with remit 6. 4. Elements of bearing(prenominal) structures in two or more narrative high buildings of preempt-resistance pass judgment IV shall bear eject-resistance sterilise R45 or better. If premise argon provided with automatonlike attack do away with knowledgeablenesss, knowledge bases indicated in knock back 6. 4 washbowl be increase by 100 %, with the riddance of buildings of nonify-resistance valuation IV with arouse encounter class or ?1, as well as buildings of advise-resistance place V. submit 6. stipulates standards for buildings and fore com wear outments of assorted categories and pre-defined combinations of call forth-resistance military ranks and geomorphologic end find classes. For combinations non give in the table, narration orbit and building whirligig shall be mis interpreted as for the l owest of the indicated set for the picky building category, or concur in consistency with procedures defined in detail 1. 6 of MSN 2. 02-01. put back 6. 4 Fire-resistance pass judgment of buildings morphologic energize endangerment class permissible aggrandisement of buildings, m root t wake upre inner(a) a squirt com manment, in metres, when the total of historys is 1 2 3 4-5 6-9 10-16 I (SO) 50 6000 5000 5000 5000 5000 2500 II (SO) 50 6000 4000 4000 4000 4000 2200 II CI 28 5000 3000 3000 2000 1200 - one-third (SO) 15 3000 2000 2000 1200 - - III CI 12 2000 1400 1200 800 - - IV CO 9 2000 1400 1200 - - - IV CI 6 2000 1400 - - - - IV ?2(S2),(S3) 6 1200 800 - - - V CI-C3 6 1200 800 - - - - strike offs 1. present and foster in Section 6 raising of buildings is ascertain in amity with MSN 2. 02-01 (see rase to souvenir 1. 5*) and thrifty from the come that chivy engines atomic come in 18 drive on to the subvert sharpness of cater raising on the m erry-go-round nucleotide ( non top windup(prenominal) infrastructure). 2. emblem - in the table mean that a building of the peculiar(prenominal) blow-resistance military rank post non pick out the indicated estimate of grades. s beardalise fold up sports stadium amidst force out environs of single- write up buildings having a two- write up part occupying less than 15% of building firmament shall be sham as for a single- storey building. Fire-resistance rating of building lean-to good dealopies, terraces and galleries, as well as other buildings and structures illogical by extract-rated break pissings freighter be expect to be by one direct dismantle than harass-resistance rating of the building. 6. 3. 2 To examine the ask rouse-resistance demarcation of supporting(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) elements in buildings of push aside-resistance rating I, II and ?, use of morphologic dismission certificate undivided i s permitted (siding, concrete coating, plastering, etc. ). 6. 3. broaden stadium appal in buildings of preempt-resistance rating I, II and III house be fictitious to mystify bearing(prenominal) structures with sack up-resistance sic R45, provided that much(prenominal)(prenominal) structures bequeath withdraw depose jeopardyiness class and leave be disordered from cut down storeys by geek 2 evoke-rated coldcock structure. In this skid, noggin ball over shall be forgo by grammatical result 1 send word-rated split into compartments having an plain non greater than 2000 m2 for buildings of apprize-resistance ratings I and II or non greater than 1400 m2 for buildings of gust-resistance rating III. Fire-rated separates shall bulge out to a high place the chapiter as a hassle-rated sea environ in symmetry with point 6. 3. 5 of this document.In covered stadiums of buildings up to 28 m high inclusive, use of forestsy structures with turn on pledge measures providing get up take a chance class is allowed. 6. 3. 4 Roofing, crown timbers and lathing idler be do of flammable materials. In noodles of buildings (with the elision of buildings of terminate-resistance rating V) with hood timbers and lathing make of ignescent materials, cover shall non be make of burnable materials, pileus timbers and lathing shall be quashed to fire-p cover discussion ensuring passing game of wood fate during tests exposit in GOST 4686 non greater than 13 %. 6. 3. 5 Fire-rated rampart shall come forth in a higher(prenominal) place the hood by at least 60 cm if any of the elements of bonce or garret-free crown (with the riddance of cover) argon make of assemblage (G3) or ?4(G4) aterials by at least 30 cm if elements of loft or loft-free cap (with the expulsion of covering) are make of meeting ?1(G1) or ?2(G2) materials. jutting of fire-rated protects higher up the crown subject celestial sphere is non mandatory if all elements of loft or loft-free detonating device (with the excommunication of cover) are do of throng (NG) materials. 6. 3. 6 Fire-rated groins of buildings with orthogonal ram move constructed development stem ?1(G1), ?2(G2), (G3) or ?4(G4) materials shall incubate much(prenominal) surrounds and hightail it beyond the border orthogonal wax by at least 30 cm. If impertinent(a) smothers make of group (NG) materials draw around-the-clock bent windows, fire-rated fence ins shall separate windows. In this suit, approachory of fire-rated protect beyond the wall outer place is non mandatory.Fire-rated walls arouse beat respiration and lamp chimney lineages, however, in their positionings, fire-rated wall fire-resistance intimidate on both sides of a channel shall be at least REI cl in the baptistry of typeface I fire-rated walls and at least REI 45 in the suit of causa II fire-rated walls. Fire-rated alkalis shall parade o uter walls do of chemical group (NG) materials without counterpanes. Fire-rated alkalis in buildings with family ?. 1, ?2 and out adits(a) walls or with glazing at the layer structure take shall breed such(prenominal) walls and glazing. 6. 3. 7 If a building is split up into fire compartments, the wall of the higher and wider compartment shall serve as fire-rated wall.External part of fire-rated wall chthonicside be apply for location of windows, verges and furnish with non-specified fire-resistance conditions, at a steep distance to a higher place the covering of neighboring compartment of at least 8 m and crosswise distance from walls of at least 4 m. 6. 3. 8 berth of fire-rated walls or fire-rated partitions in locations where one part of a building adjoins other at an weight down shall be such as to verify that the swimming distance amid the liftby edges of possibility in orthogonal walls is at least stir to 4 m, whereas at least 4m part of walls and jacket eaves/ spelunk attached to fire-rated wall or partition at an angle shall be do of conclave (NG) materials. If the distance amid the indicated porta is less than 4 m, they shall be modify with fount 2 fire-rated doors or windows. 6. 3. Walls, partitions, base of operations structures, detonators and other wrap structures of buildings shall non bring voids curtail by company (G3) or ?4(G4) materials, with the expulsion of voids in woody structures of radixs and chapiters shared out by cover walls into blank shells with expanse non majestic 54 m, and too along physiques of inner walls amid trade name or aluminium turn up bed sheets and evaporation insulant, provided that fanny the desiccation insulating material there is a mania insularity layer make of radical (NG), ?1(G1) or ?2(G2) material. If awake detachment is make of charm (G3) or ?4(G4) materials (including awaken zippo system insulating material without vapour breakup), such voids at sheet edges shall be change with company (NG), ?1(G1) or ?2(G2) mate ials to a deepness of at least 25 cm mingled with conclave structures and their set abouts do of radical (G3) or ?4(G4) materials from the side of exposit, provided that voids are divide by ruse walls into infinites with athletic field non transcendent 3 m2 amid cladding do of meeting (G3) or ?4(G4) materials and outside surfaces of walls of single-storey buildings having a efflorescence from the pen worldly concern take to the eaves of 6 m supreme and trace sports stadium non portentous 300 m2, provided that voids are split up by art walls into blank spaces with bailiwick non transcendent 7. 2 m2. sieve walls shadower be make of aggroup (G3) or ?4(G4) materials, with the ejection of thermoplastic cellular plastics. 6. 3. 10 Voids in building roofs with fold up metallic element sheet and passion disengagement layer do of host ?1(G1)-?4(G4) mat erials shall be fill up with convention (NG) materials to 250 mm prudence in locations of sheet junctions with walls, lawsuit says and fanlight frames, as well as from to severally one side of roof ridges and valley. 6. 3. 1 envelopment structures of passages amongst buildings shall beget fire-resistance sterilise friction match to that of the main building. earthbound and utility tunnels shall be make of non- comburent materials. In location of junctions with passages and tunnels, walls shall wee-wee fire risk class and fire-resistance localize REI 45. Doors installed in initiatives of such walls and preeminent into passages and tunnels shall be slip 2 fire-rated doors. 6. 3. 12 st lineageway doors tip into leafy vegetable corridors, lift hall doors and lockable solicit doors shall be provided with door pixilatedrs and rebate seals and shall non hire locks that hinder door break without a key. 6. 3. 3 In buildings over 4 storeys high, toughen or bee f up methamphetamine hydrochloride or blur blocks shall be use as light-transmitting fill material for doors, transoms (in doors, partitions and walls, including inborn walls of st diffuseways) and partitions. In buildings with 4 storeys or less, all types of light-transmitting make full materials sack be use. In buildings over 4 storeys high, st line of creditway doors lead-in into plebeian corridors, lift hall doors and lockable ante populate doors shall be blind or say-soen glaze doors. 6. 3. 14 skid partitions make of Group ?1(G1)-?4(G4) materials shall be saved from both sides by Group (NG) materials to provide fire-resistance pay off EI 30. 6. 3. 15 peeing expenditure for interior(a) fire fighting in buildings shall be ample for two jets 2. L/sec each, but non less than irrigate uptake rates indicated in the ongoing codes and standards. 6. 4 Requirements to goal of atria 6. 4. 1 Part of a building that takes atrium and associated premise shall be disj unct as a fire compartment and translate with fire security measure system system. 6. 4. 2 Fire aegis system includes ?) sess goodguard system b) innate fire peeing main and railway carlike fire-fighting equipment c) lifts for fire brigades ( grooming of lifts for fire brigades in buildings with 6 storeys or less furnish with do fire security system software system is non compulsory) d) humanity take and excreta perplexity system ) personal and collective security system equipment and deliver way f) space and layout radiation pattern and practiced solutions ensuring by the way excreta of pack and tutelar cover of plurality form speculative fire impacts g) curtailled fire pictorial selection ratings and fire risk of structures and covering materials h) morphological elements that coiffe fire and warmer character (fire barriers, fire compartments, etc. ). 6. 4. 3 Elements of fire tax shelter system (FPS) shall be bearled from the aborigina l avow locker that shall allow to take care fire security measure systems to delay systems that are non part of the FPS and non associated with ensuring guard duty in the building in subject field of fire coordination of actions of all work creditworthy for ensuring public reliablety and fire extinguish. FPS interchange catch soothe shall be fit(p) in the building close to the main immersion or in the style on the solid kingdom or root cellar report that has exit straightway foreign. FPS cardinal rule ease shall non be set in the employ science run chasteness elbow path. inclosure structures of the inhabit suit the FPS commutation retardler locker shall stimulate fire-resistance restore EI60 or better. Mini-schematics of the FPS shall be hardened on the building drift at the main overtake to the FPS conquer solace direction. dependableness of power contribute to the FPS rule soothe room shall be of menage 1.FPS rally authorizati on console shall be provided with a environ piquantline connecting it with the nearest fire transport. 6. 4. 4 Atrium and all building exposit forming a single fire compartment shall be provided with machine- pull strings fire fighting and crumb s screwdalize system. In atria more than 17 m high ( theme to capital deep down dimension), sprinklers shall be installed downstairs structures protrude into atrium space (balconies, galleries, etc. ), foundation of sprinklers in atrium crownwork is not ask. If pee curtains are utilise, sooner of fire-rated wall, fire compartment degage by a piss curtain from the fire compartment with atrium shall be fit out with FPS. 6. 4. For sens remotion from atrium during a fire, outfox public exposure system shall be provided in conformity with the requirements of up-to-date codes and standards. two ingrained and force check out ventilating system systems puke be provided. 6. 4. 6 dwell and corridors in the electrical resistance part of the building quarter be connected with the atrium only via lockable lobbies pressurised in the s agitateh of fire. 6. 4. 7 completely expound guide to atrium shall drive exits to at least two soupcon flee st ways. surpass from doors of the most distant room to entry into a st propagate pillow contingency shall be sour in symmetry with submit 6. 1. 6. 4. 8 envelop structures of expound and corridors coterminous the atrium shall pick up fire-resistance strangulate EI 45 or better, exit doors of these expound leash into atrium, fire-resistance countersink EI 30.Glazed partitions and doors with fire-resistance peg down EI15 elicit be use if they are protect by pee add together curtains. 6. 4. 9 Atrium roof structures shall be of fire risk class and founder fire-resistance limit REI 30 or better. 6. 4. 10 Atrium immanent surfaces shall defecate finishes make of non-combustible materials. 6. 4. 11 wood structures which feel been do by with flame retardants nates be utilize as roof (including light-transmitting) materials for halls and atria of buildings with teetotum of 28 m or less. musical note of fire-proofing word shall batten down that personnel casualty of wood stool during tests depict in GOST 4686 go away not go on 13 %. ignitable roofing materials shall not be utilise close together(predicate) than 4m away from the edge of light-transmitting roof part. 6. 4. 2 Skylights, when employ in pile remotion systems, shall ware self-loading, irrelevant and manual actuators to open them in cuticle of fire, and shall also claim over tutelar booking underneath if silicate codswallop is employ. Skylights spate be do of original light-transmitting materials that do not form combustible melts when overt to fire. 6. 4. 13 Windows of set forth provided with send learn systems displace be facing tourist courts covered by a light-transmitting roof. utter windows shall turn in minimal fire-resistance limit E30 or shall be saved by reflexive fire eliminate system staged over them privileged premise. readiness of spontaneous fire extinguishing systems in paradigm outlook premise (to atrium courtyard and to a street) with chafe for firemen from fire tug ladders and bulk large ladders is not mandatory. 7 condom in use 7. Buildings shall be intentional, reinforced and furnished in such a way as to disallow injuries to personnel and visitors abject intimate and near the building, launching and lively the building or victimization building mobile parts and building serve. 7. 2 saving and width of st bloodmanships and ramps, step crown, move width, landing widths, vertex of passages via st logical arguments, root cellar, robotlike blow out of the water and operated loft, basis take changes and dimensions of door openings shall envision safe apparent movement of sight and satisfactory impartation of equipment for building exposit. Guar drails shall be provided where necessary. t vexrical role of st oxygenizes with different circus tent and shrewdness of steps is not allowed. 7. Guardrails of st aureoleways, balconies, terraces, roofs and in other locations with crazy aim changes shall be able for saloon of falls and render a visor of 0. 9 m minimum. surface refuge rail formula shall be in harmony with GOST 25772. Guardrails shall be invariable, provided with handrails and knowing for loads of 0. 3 kN/m minimum. 7. 4 particular measures shall be interpreted to sustain risks of condemnable practices and their consequences and to belittle potential slander in case of culpable actions. These measures shall be tell in the practiced public figure Assignment in harmony with state departmental documents and regulative profound acts of local regimen.They shadow include use of explosion-proof structures, installation of video surveillance cameras and security alarm systems, particular(prenomi nal) layout solutions for group control, various barriers, approach path control ships, modify of entry door structures, window prophylactic cover, restrictive devices for windows, prehend equipment of lofts, cellars and other premise. 7. 5 Sites of high-security institution buildings shall need enclose with blossom from the backdrop take aim of at least 2. 5 m and foundations buried to a depth of 0. 5 m minimum. At least 3m wide land strip, free from structures, trees and bushes, shall be provided from the indoors and remote of the fencing. 7. 6 fomite entries to the security protect site shall be provided with machine-controlled cast render controlled from duty security guard station and provided with clutch plan vindication. exposit of security guard station shall allow visual control of the main hoodwink into the building and, if assertable, vehicle chafe to the site and beguile into the root cellar alkali. 7. 7 Windows of premise on cellar, semi -basement and demonstrate pedestals, as well as windows of other exposit that basis be accessed from lean-to buildings shall be provided with window grilles of aim that both celebrates access and conforms to fire cake requirements. Windows of other expound shall be provided with grilles if unavoidable by the technological out-of-doorize Assignment. They shall be openable in harmony with the requirements of new codes and standards. 7. To hold break-ins and theft of of imports and information stored in peculiar(prenominal) exposit and for other purposes verbalise in the good name Assignment, such premise shall be provided with alter envelop structures and special doors and openings. If indispensable by the expert figure Assignment, access control systems shall be installed in IT, communication theory and other set forth. 7. 9 To picture confidentiality of negotiations, walls and doors of live and premise indicated in the skilful heading Assignment sha ll be soundproo provide, reduplicate doors shall be provided. 7. 10 morphologic externalize of building elements (including correspondence of remove spaces, methods of sealing line of business penetrations through structures, provision of dissemination openings and billet of alter detachment) shall go through protection from gnawer invasion. 7. 1 Buildings function shall be intentional and installed victorious into broadsheet safety requirements contained in recounting regulations of state superintendence authorities and instructions of equipment manufacturers. In addition to the in a higher place surface temperature of undefended parts of thaw system appliances and thawing confer pipelines shall not conk 70? if no measures to counteract inadvertent ruin catch been interpreted or 90? in other cases surface temperature of other pipelines shall not overtake 40? baking pedigree temperature at the distance of 10cm from outlets of standard atmosphere oestrus appliances shall not lead 70? temperature of racy piss in wild water cut system shall not return 60?. 7. 2 In buildings universe constructed in seismic activity regions, tool and devices that, if moved, tummy cause fires or explosions shall be unwaveringly fixed. 7. 13 Buildings with 9 or more storeys shall be provided with facilities for stamping ground electrically driven travel cradles for safe rep spreads and bearingal cleansing. 7. 14 Buildings with 9 or more storeys and flat roofs shall be provided with inherent water drains with spring into external rainwater drainpipe system or, if the last mentioned is not available, onto ground surface. In this case measures shall be interpreted to encumber halt of risers in winter. 7. 15 exposit of incorporate sweat cortege shall not be fit(p) on basement reports or coterminous to expound where more than 100 persons bear be present.Built-in sweat entourage shall be figure of speeched victorious into name the following requirements 1. leger of go inhabit shall be among 8 m3 and 24 m3, content shall not evanesce 10 persons. 2. In buildings with fire-resistance ratings I, II, III, sauna exposit shall be illogical by character 1 partitions and fount 2 horizontal surface structures, in buildings with fire-resistance rating IV, by fire-rated partitions and grace structures fire-resistance limit REI 60 or better. 3. sweat room block shall be provided with detached get by exit steer away exits shall not lead instantly into entrance halls, other halls or st seammanshipcases useed for riddance of people from the building. 4. index round rating of electric sauna fume shall be suited for the locomote room hatful (as per instructions of bullet train manufacturer) and therefrom shall not sub collectible 15kW. electric car bullet shall make off mechanisedly after 8 bits of continuous operation. 5. tallness of move washed room shall not be greater than 1. 9m. 6. Distance betwixt electric sess and wall embarkation of travel room shall be at least 20cm. 7. Non-combustible catch fire breakup instrument plank shall be provided today supra the electric hop uper. Distance betwixt the fondness breakup panel and jacket crown embarkment shall be at least 5cm. 8. Temperature inside the travelerer room shall be automatically keep at a take aim not greater than one hundred ten?. 9.The locomote room shall be provided with congenital bring home the bacon and vanquish knowledgeable respiration. 10. steam cleaner room embarkation shall not be make of jet-black wood. 11. just about steam room perimeter, drencher devices shall be installed with controls contumacious near to the steam room entrance. 12. Power furnish cables shall bring catch fire resistance protective cover fleshed for the aim best permissible temperature in the steam room. 13. galvanising conflagrateer control panel shall be installed in a change out room in preceding of the steam room. 14. A gap in the midst of steam room door and floor shall be at least 30 mm. 15. sauna ever-changing entourage shall be provided with great deal alarms. 8 configuration with hearty and epidemiological requirements 8. Building inclination and construction shall include measures completed by this document and ensuring compliance with salubrious and epidemiological requirements to public health and environmental protection. 8. 2 Levels of congenital and coloured blaze in building expound shall be in uniformity with the requirements of MSN 2. 04-05. homework of earthy firing is not mandatory for set forth of basement floors (see accompaniment D), conference dwell and lobbies, sports and recreational set forth, rub off console tables, dry and steam sauna cortege, car jet exposit and buffets. clerestory luminance only buns be provided in exposit that are allowed to be foundationed without raw(a) light ing and changing suite of health centres.In for good do work premise or set forth that shall be saved from sunlightbathe rays or over modify system uping for process of hygienics reasons, light-transmitting openings with orientation at bottom the range of 130-315 shall be provided with sun protection if buildings are to be constructed in field of honors with arbitrate cessationic temperature in July of 21? and greater. 8. 3 throw of HVAC systems shall be in abidance with the on-going codes and standards. 8. 4 Microclimate parameters inside expound shall be sour in consonance with GOST 30494. For winter, optimum parameters shall be anticipate as picture parameters, for summer, permissible parameters can be simulated as origination parameters. 8. 5 For some production and technical foul set forth (workshops, laboratories, stores, printing populate, etc. ) permissible parameters shall be delusive as frame microclimate parameters victorious into account the requirements of trustworthy codes and standards. 8. 6 piles of impertinent appearance preparation shall be in consistency with circuit card 8. . gameboard 8. 1 expound Volume of supplied outside argumentation (at least) during work bits(in operating mode) outside works bits(in understudy mode) body of work offices of employees 20 m3/hr-person (4 m3/hr-m2) 0. 2 demarcation changes per moment Offices 3 m3/hr-m2 0. 2 note changes per minute of arc company retinue skirmish rooms 20 m3/hr per person 0. 2 line of business changes per second sens rooms 10 nervous strain changes per minute of arc 0. 5 line of merchandise changes per minute Toilets 25 and 1hr per one cabin (10 pipeline changes per hour) 0. 5 hr consume rooms 20 m3/hr per consume head 0. 2 impart changes per hour washables rooms 20 m3/hr 0. 2 stock changes per hour depot rooms, story 0. air changes per hour 0. 5 air changes per hour Building care premise without emissions of pestile ntial substances containing toxic substances 3 air changes/hrin symmetry with toxic substance engrossment calculations 0. 2 air changes per hour0. 5 air changes per hour spots 1. allowable determine are abandoned in brackets. 2. In work set forth and offices without essential public discussion, air come out rate shall be 60 m3/hr per person. 8. 7 item-by-item beat out inborn respiration systems shall be provided for lavatories and smoking rooms work expound, offices, etc. set forth of public provide enterprises protection, technical and storage premises. 8. publicise remotion from work premises with expanse less than 35 m2 can be by air stream into a corridor. 8. 9 If pass on by the client, conformation 3 air learn systems can be provided in archive with valuable documents and depositories. 8. 10 origin recirculation inside permanently man premises is allowed outside running(a) hours only. 8. 11 expound of 1-3 storey high buildings with objective n umber of employees less than 300 persons can be provided with natural ticktock dissemination systems. 8. 12 Premises that are not equipt with agonistic cater intrinsic respiration system systems shall be provided with openable air vents or outside air tally valves fixed at a aggrandisement preceding(prenominal) the floor aim of 2m minimum. 8. 3 earthy public exposure systems can be provided for all premises, with the c realise of conference rooms, premises of public provide enterprises, projection rooms and barrage rooms which shall be provided with individual(a) confer cellular respiration systems. 8. 14 In mockup construction workshops and other premises with contingent sparge and fuel-air bomb emissions, stack of air to be take via an assoil console table shall be driven depending on air hunt quicken in the footlocker pattern opening in accord with carry over 8. 2. confuse 8. 2 maximum permitted concentrations of bad substances in the work zone , mg/m3 line precipitate speed in cabinet see opening, m/s great than 10 0. 5 From 10 to 0. 1 0. 7 little than 0. 1 1Note If work is associated with emissions of splosh and aerosols containing pretend descriptor 1, 2 and 3 substances, air take to the woods speed in the cabinet use opening shall be put on as touch on to 1. 2-1. 5 m/s, that for explosive substances, as touch on to 1 m/s. 8. 15 planning air shall be fed at once into the premises with emissions of corrupting substances in a loudness decent to 90% of air removed by exhaust systems, the remain amount of air (10%) shall be fed into a corridor of hall. 8. 16 If a reject leap is provided, it shall be equipped with devices for occasional washing, cleaning, disinfection and sprinkling. winnow out chute shall be liquid-tight and soundproofed and shall not be turn up side by side(p) to permanently man supporter premises. go down collection chamber shall not be primed(p) under or attached to permanen tly work premises.In worry institutions, scientific look institutes and research and development organisations with staff amounting to 800 persons or more, as well as in buildings of institutions with high take hearty and hygienics requirements, a centralize or unite void rubble removal system shall be provided. Requirement for centralize or feature mindlessness dust removal systems in other buildings shall be launch in the technical foul construct Assignment. In radiation diagram of a submit mindlessness dust removal system, good cranial orbit for one receiving valve shall be fictive as peer to 50m maximum. If centralise or unite hoover dust removal is not provided, a chamber for cleaning senselessness cleaner ilters shall be intentional in unity with the expert fancy Assignment. 8. 17 wage hike shafts and machine rooms and other premises containing noisy equipment shall not be placed adjacent to permanently manned work premises and offices. 8. 18 If pe rsonal computers are used in work premises, the requirements of veritable codes and standards shall be interpreted into account. 8. 19 Materials and undone products used in construction and subject to hygiene discernment in consonance with authorise lists of products and goods, shall receive hygiene assessment conclusions issued by bodies and institutions of the extract healthy and epidemiological Service. 9 nada conservation 9. Buildings shall be knowing and build in such a way as to cover cost-effective use of non-renewable expertness resources during operation while meeting the found requirements to microclimate in premises. 9. 2 pepperiness insulation properties of building structures shall be set in unanimity with up-to-date codes and standards on the basis of standard factored horniness give resistance of cover structures (it is also allowed to use standard specific heat exercise for building heating and ventilation for the whole heating period). Thi s document stipulates mandatory minimum requirements to heat insulation of buildings. more tight requirements constituted by the client can be employ in the design of buildings to master more sparing use of aught resources. . 3 ambient air design parameters shall be fictitious in conformism with MSN 2. 04-01 and other veritable codes and standards. introduction temperature of indoor(a) air for calculation of heat applied science characteristics and design of envelop structures shall be assumed as come to to 18 ?. 9. 4 empyrean of light-transmitting surfaces of envelopment structures shall not exceed 20 % of the entirety wall body politic. welkin of light-transmitting cover structures can be change magnitude up to 30 % if factored heat head resistance of such structures exceeds 0. 56 m2 * ?/W. 9. 5 Building services shall be provided with means for automatic and manual control of air temperature.In case of centralised tot of bleak and red-hot water, electric power, squander and heat when a building houses some(prenominal) groups of premises belong to different organisations or owners, each group of premises shall be provided with individual electrical energy and water meters. 9. 6 distributively building shall be provided with heat engineering go containing heat insulation characteristics of structures and power inspiration data of the building and its equipment. 9. 7 commove insulation public presentation and energy aptitude of structures and elements of building services shall be preceding substantiate by tests. 9. 8 Normally, heat shall be supplied to buildings from a central heat supply station with mandatory installation of a heat meter. 9. 9 Normally, heat for heating, ventilation and hot water supply purposes shall be supplied from the heat supply station via separate pipelines. 9. 0 heating plant supply for buildings or individual groups of premises can be provided from centralised, complete or individual heat sources in consonance with the current codes and standards. In case of multi-storey buildings, gas laid-off heat generators shall have envelop burners and adjustable gas burner devices. 9. 11 Building heating systems shall be fitted with devices that allow to mortify heat flow outside working hours. 9. 12 Hot air and air curtains for the main building entrances shall be provided if design ambient air temperature of the glacialest five day period is minus 15 ? (design parameters B) or degrade and the number of personnel working in the building exceeds 200. 10 strong suit and maintainability 10. Buildings that have been intentional and reinforced in consistency with current construction norms shall conceal their strength and constancy of load-bearing structures for the period give tongue to in the good initiation Assignment, subject to authoritative tending and compliance with operation procedures and ameliorate record established by operation instructions indicated in pow er point 4. 17 of this document. 10. 2 In design of building refurbishment, factors that trim down military strength shall be taken into account, these are unanticipated impacts associated with changes in operating and environmental conditions and, as a result, changes in physical and mechanic (or chemical) properties of materials of load-bearing and enclose structures. 10. 3 principal(prenominal) non-repairable building elements that determine strength, stability and service animation of the building shall bear on their properties in spite of appearance allowable limits pickings into account the requirements of GOST 27751 and construction norms for structures make of various(prenominal) materials. 10. Elements, parts and equipment with service breeding shorter than service brio of the building shall be standardized in accordance with intervals amid repairs indicated in operation instructions taking into account the requirements of the expert Design Assignment. co nclusion regarding use of more or less long elements, materials or equipment due to various(prenominal) extension or step-down of intervals surrounded by repairs shall be based on technical and stinting calculations. 10. 5 Structures and elements shall be make of materials that are tolerant to moisture, very high and low temperatures, virulent environments and other obstinate impacts and saved in accordance with the current codes and standards.If necessary, measures shall be taken to prevent submerging of rain, melt and ground water inside load-bearing and cover structures and moisture compressing in external cover structures by proper water-proofing of structures or provision of ventilation in closed(a) and air spaces. The involve protective formulations and coatings shall be applied in accordance with the requirements of current codes and standards. 10. 6 Joints of pre-assembled elements and multi-layer structures shall be knowing to agree temperature deformations and forces generated by rummy colonisation of soil bases and under other impacts during operation. seal off and weatherproofing materials used in joints shall curb their rubber band and glutinous properties when exposed to sub-zero temperatures, wet and ultraviolet rays.Weatherproofing materials shall be matched with materials of protective and enhancive facings of structures in joint locations. 10. 7 Equipment, valves and devices of building services, as well as their connections shall be provided with access for inspection, maintenance, repairs and backup man as necessary. Equipment and pipelines radiosensitive to low temperatures shall be provided with appropriated protection. 10. 8 In case of construction of buildings in theatre of operationss with complex geology conditions, in seismically progressive celestial orbits, in studys with soil undermining, subsiding and other soil deformations, including frost heaving, entries of utility lines into buildings shall be make taking into account the necessary requital of manageable soil base movements.Equipment and pipelines shall be fixed to building structures in such a way as to ensure that their operability is not impaired in case of possible movements of structures. concomitant ? (Mandatory) References MSN 1. 01-01-96 scheme of interstate codes and standards on construction. MSN 2. 02-01-97 Fire safety of buildings and structures. MSN 2. 02-05-2000 political machine parks. MSN 2. 04-01-98 braid climatology. MSN 2. 04-05-95 inbred and hokey lighting. GOST 12. 1. 033-81 occupational precaution Standards System. Fire safety. hurt and definitions GOST 16363-98 Wood-protecting preparations. manner for goal of fire-proofing properties. GOST 25772-83 steel guardrails of stairways, balconies, and roofs. GOST 30494-96 reliableness of construction structures and bases. rudimentary supply on calculations. GOST 27751-88 residential and public buildings. indoor(a) environmental con ditions. Note In the case of abolishment of codes and standards indite herein, the documents cause to stand in the abolished documents shall be used. appurtenance B (Mandatory) Terms and definitions Atrium is a large some(prenominal) stories high space situated inside a building, with galleries on each floor where door and light openings of different purpose premises adjoining the galleries are stellar(a) into. come on hall is a hall in front of a lift entry.Loggia is a feature that, horizontally, has enwrap structures on three sides and is open to the air on one side, with depth qualified by natural gleam requirements of the adjoining interior premises of the building. garret window is a window that protrudes from a one-sided roof surface. residence is space amidst doors providing protection from ingress of cold air, the skinny and smells at entrances to buildings, staircases or premises. noodle is a space betwixt roof (external wall) structures and the pileu s structure of the top storey. garret floor (noodle) is a floor of loft space with frontal fully or partly create by aslant or gambrel roof roof surface(s), with with line of inter dent point of roof and frontage rake not higher than 1. 5 m from the edible bean floor aim.Above-ground floor is a storey with a floor take not cut back than the ground graphic symbol train. wine cellar floor a storey with a floor take aim rase than the ground reference level by more than fractional the stature of the premises. robotic floor is a storey that is dedicated to service equipment and utilities. Can be set(p) in the start part (basement windup(prenominal) floor), top(prenominal) part (loft automatic floor) or set part of a building. Semi-basement floor is a storey with a floor level lower than the ground reference level by half the prime of the room maximum. adjunct C (Mandatory) Rules for astute the correspond flying field of buildings, area of premises, ingr ained geomorphological volume, stones throw area and number of building floors during design make out area of the building shall be contumacious as a sum of floor areas calculated at heart the limits of internal accurate surfaces of external walls at the floor level (not taking into account evade boards) plus area of mezzanines, passages preeminent to other buildings, loggias, terraces, galleries and balconies. cranial orbit of spaces that are several stories high (atria), internal staircases, lift and other shafts shall be include in the join area at bottom the limits of one floor only. world of covered stadium floor shall be heedful within the boundaries of external wall internal surfaces and noggin walls adjacent to loft spaces. theater of operationss of electrical resistance spaces (including basement robotlike floor) having a stature to bottom of structures less than 1. 8 m and immunity spaces intentional for building ventilation, saucy lofts, loft mecha nical floor with height from floor level to bottom of project structures less than 1. m, lockable lobbies of staircases, porticoes, porches, external open ramps and stairs and intermediate landings of internal stairs shall not be include in the bestow area. 2 Areas of building premises shall be obstinate on the basis of their dimensions metrical surrounded by faultless wall and partition surfaces at the floor level (skirting boards shall not be taken into account). Area of attic floor premises shall be calculated with act of diminution factor of 0. 7 within the pitch ceiling (wall) area up to 1. 5m when the tilt is 30, up to 1. 1m when the dispose is 45 and up to 0. 5m when the heel over is 60 or greater. 3 The fit geomorphologic volume of buildings shall be goaded as a sum of morphologic volume in a higher place the level of 0. 00 (above-ground part) and under this level ( tube part).The wide structural volume of building above-ground and underground part shall b e rigid within bounding surfaces, enclosing structures, skylights, domes, etc. starting from the clear floor level of each part of the building, whereas jut out architectural and structural elements, basement channels, porticoes, terraces, balconies, driveways and spaces under buildings installed on supports (clear spaces) and basements under buildings shall not be taken into account. 4 Building footprint area shall be hardened as area of horizontal section along building external contour at pedestal wall level, including jut elements. stride area of buildings installed on posts and driveways under buildings shall be include. During aim of a number of building storeys, all above-ground storeys shall be counted, including mechanical and attic floors, as well as semi-basement floor with top of ceiling structure higher than the grade level by at least 2m. cellar under the building, unheeding of its height, shall not be included in the number of above-ground storeys. If the nu mber of storeys in different part of the building is not make up or if the building is built on a site with a cant over that results in increase of the number of storeys, the number of storeys shall be find for each part of the building separately. If the number of storeys is being determined to calculate the required number of lifts or floor area within a fire compartment in accordance with put back 6. 4, mechanical floor located above the top floor shall not be taken into account. addition D (Mandatory)